"What material is this made of?"
"So, at least in this world, matter is composed of atoms, and they link to form molecules and them put together is what makes stuff the way it is. Polymers are made up of repeating units of molecules called monomers...okay this probably isn't very helpful. Basically, they can have lots of useful properties aside from the shapeability which can depend on what is used to make them, like strength, translucency, chemical resistance, among other things.
Right so, this one is..." and he takes the bottle from him and looks at it, "polypropylene. So it's a polymer made of many molecules of propylene put together. That's a hydrocarbon — I forget whether it's derived from natural gas or petroleum. Most plastics are made from molecules derived from those two."
"No, it's...it's another really bad name, I'm sorry. It's a really bad name, I agree. So, when organic matter is buried in an anoxic environment...that means an environment where there's no oxygen. Oxygen is...what we need to breathe to stay alive, and what lets fires burn. Anyway, if organic matter is so buried, for a long time, then it can turn to petroleum, or other similar substances like coal, which we then process to make plastics. Over the long history of the world, buried dead organisms turned to these, and we extract them by digging them up from the ground."
"That...that really wouldn't be the word I would use to describe it...I suppose if you consider working with any previously living but now dead matter 'necromancy' then it would be, but that would be a really broad description. There's no...there's no metaphysical energy that we're deriving from the fact that it's long dead. There are plastics that are made from non-petroleum or natural gas sources like polylactic acid. We get that from sugarcane, I think."
"Not...there's no...we derive energy from petroleum by burning it, which heats water and turns it into steam, and we use the steam to spin turbines that generate electricity. Petroleum is flammable. Um, controlled lightning. That allows us to have things like indoor lighting and air conditioning and whatnot. Very useful. I say that...I say that it's not based on necromancy because the important part is the spinning turbine. You can use various things to rotate it. Hydropower plants use the flow of river water to spin them, for example. It's just that petroleum is the main way we power them. This is all really simplified and I'm not like, an expert."